london olympic stadium case study

The athletes used electric vehicles, and 120 charging stations were placed, becoming the UK's most extensive network of charging points. This made it an ideal location for putting up the park, especially since it was located only seven minutes from Central London. Which building control authority should I use? <>]/P 316 0 R/S/Link>> Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. How do I do this? It was renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and is open to the public for free to enjoy. What are some of the issues involved in London's Olympic Park? 463 0 obj The new roof, which is supported by a cable net system, is one of the largest of its kind inEurope. Over the total period of the Olympics, some sources suggest the city brought in around US$3.5 billion in revenues, and spent in excess US$18 billion a negative balance of $14 billion plus (Zimbalist, 2015). During the construction of the park, not many jobs went to the local residents, it was seen as a missed opportunity of training people, and there were still high unemployment rates in the area. This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. It is not just residential buildings being developed; the East Bank is set to be a new cultural quarter. Edinburgh Olympic Stadium will host a range of events including Football, Baseball, Swimming, Atheletics etc. <>]/P 319 0 R/S/Link>> London Olympics 2012 Case Study . Steel. endobj This site has a great number of additional sources that you could explore, for example if you are looking at the Olympics for the purposes of an extended essay. Materials for the buildings were transported by trains instead of lorries as they have a lower carbon footprint. This meant that about 560 acres of land had been cleaned in order to build it. 308 qualified specialists online. Stratford is a town in east London, England about 7 miles northeast of Central London. Prior to construction, the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA, 2015) excavated and cleaned more than 2.3 million cubic metres of contaminated soil. I want to access the entry form and return to it at a later date. The plans laid out for improvements included the expansion of the London Underground, specifically the East London Line, upgrades to the Docklands Light Railway, and the North London Line. The aftermath of the 2012 Olympic games has been quite a positive one, even though some of the changes that happened were short-lived. Why is this? The Royal Docks fell into decline as large container ports were developed further down the river. Case Study: Apex 2, University of Liverpool. endobj New wildlife habitats and green spaces have been created. Can I edit my form after I've submitted it? Sir John says successful programme management starts from the client, in this case the Olympic Delivery . Because of the deprived status, the existing waste and industrial lands available, and the close location to the City, Stratford was chosen by the UK for the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. 0000002888 00000 n The original stadium had 25,000 permanent seats on the lower tier and 55,000 temporary seats on theupper tier. This study aims at evaluating the legacies of this Olympic edition, with particular regard to the new public open spaces created and their sustainability. Content and case studies in context for post-16 Geography. Subsequently, case studies for three different stadium types (Olympic stadium, indoor stadium and football stadium) used for the Olympic Summer Games in Sydney (2000), Athens (2004) and Beijing (2008) are analyzed based on literature research, field surveys and interviews. What happens if I only find out my AI has no insurance once the works are completed? 3 - Olympic Stadium housing West Ham United F.C. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. Page 11 is especially good. ALL of the Olympic venues have been sold. It was one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Some people lost homes, allotments, and areas for fishing, Olympic Park largest [new] urban park in Europe for 150 years (ODA, 2015). This includes 4,000 trees, 74,000 plants and 60,000 bulbs, and 300,000 wetland plants. Will my smaller home improvements need building regulations approval? of the users don't pass the Olympic Park Case Study quiz! . What services do we offer on the website? 466 0 obj <>]/P 329 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. Around 10 billion. Do I need a building regulations application (specific projects)? The River Lea, which runs through the Park, was improved, including its water quality. What does it cost to cancel an initial notice and revert work to my local council? 0000005743 00000 n The client wanted to create a building which surpassed Part L but they also wanted to retain the existingbuilding services. What should Approved Inspectors do once their insurance has expired? Some buildings were converted while others were moved to other parts of the country. The Olympic Stadium roof structure, which will support the fabric roof, and the black steel rakers, which act as the terracing supports for the upper tier 55,000 seats, have today been completed to form the outer shell of the London Olympic Stadium, just fourteen months after construction started on the flagship venue. The main Olympic Stadium presented a difficult business case for building it. I want other people to contribute to the entry form. When looking at the indices, creating wealth and reducing poverty seemed to meet targets. The London Olympic Athletes Village is the largest sustainable homes project in the UK. Al Ahli Club is a United Arab Emirates professional association football club based in Dubai. The London 2012 Olympics were the first Games with a legacy plan already in execution well before the beginning of the event. 0000000556 00000 n NEC3 case study - London 2012 Olympic Velodrome. Our experts can deliver a customized essay. There are also now academic options for pupils between 3 and 18. The games missed its targets to recycle its waste and building materials during and after the games. 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012. When can building control help if building work has gone wrong? There is also the Westfield Stratford City shopping centre, the largest urban shopping mall in Europe. <>]/P 325 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Stratford was chosen because it was the most deprived community of the UK, it already had existing waste and industrial land, and it was located within 7 minutes of the City. H|W]sH}WGEj}L&3qJMy ({ow%2/Fzs&o?7YvpuCr'Av), MEGA-PROJECT MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE LONDON OLYMPIC GAMES 2012. How long does it take to process a building control application? Impacts of changing trends in resource consumption, Multidimensional development and the SDGs, Patterns and trends in leisure and tourism, Leisure hierarchy and sphere of influence, 3. View London Games Case Study BBA 8B.pdf from ENGLISH 101 at IoBM. 0000002364 00000 n Section 5 discusses the role of systems integration as a structure and process for coping with project complexity and concludes by suggesting some promising avenues for future research. endobj Beijing's 2008 Olympics got $3.6 billion in revenue, compared to over $40 billion in costs, London spent $18 billion and earned $5.2 billion in 2012. The Royal Docks eventually closed to commercial traffic in late 1981. The conversion included a new roof, a new perimeter wall, extensions to the hospitalityareas, new flexible seating and an upgrade to the building fabric. Generally speaking, yes. endobj 473 0 obj . A new youth sport strategy for the UK invested GBP1bn in youth sport over the five years following the Games and created 6,000 new community sports clubs. Although the infrastructure development projects under PPP operation which can fill the funding gap as a result of increasing demand for infrastructure development and reduced public sector funding capacity have been practiced since the late 80s, the $560 million Bird's Nest (National Stadium) is the first stadium project in China using this procurement method. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Public transport and infrastructure were significantly improved. By the 18th century, Stratford became known for potato growing which continued in the mid-1800s. Independent experts said Games preparations were a major factor behind a 1.2 percent reduction in Londons unemployment rate in early 2012. What do I do if I want to attend a course but there are none in my region? It had one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. The industrial revolution was an important part of British history, including in the Stratford area. I've started an entry but don't know how to get back into it! During July and August 2012, visitors spent about GBP 760 million in the UK, averaging GBP 1,290 per person almost double the normal amount. The site chosen covered parts of Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick in East London (figure 3). endobj The Olympic Stadium is located in the south of the Olympic Park on an 'island' site, surrounded by waterways on three sides. Furthermore, educational institutions such as the University College London plan to build a campus catering to 4,000 students. The London Olympic Stadium is sited on a diamond-shaped island between two existing waterways, located within the southern section of the new Olympic Park. The 1976 Montreal Olympics was mired in . 0000000969 00000 n A rude awakening is waiting for those who actually plan to make profit of the event. The original stadium was an open structure within the Olympic Park so a wall had to be built tohouse exit gates, entry turnstiles, catering units and additional toilets and to make the stadium secure. The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Regenerating business developments to house companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring _____ to the area. Why choose local council building control? London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. Some of the reasons Stratford is a good place to live are: The Industrial Revolution made Stratford a key player, but that status was lost with deindustrialisation. 477 0 obj Surprise! This was due to the plans that London put forward in regards to the games. Dessibourg, Hales, and Mendoza Pea, 2017. Connecting everything together to create a single customer view that enables a high level of personalisation is our end goal and PTIs holistic end-to-end approach is absolutely critical in achieving that., UK/Europe | MENAEmail: info@ptidigitalgroup.comTel: +44 0333 012 9065. Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by refurbishing buildings, building or improving infrastructure, and creating landscapes. London has great wealth and experience in putting on large events and is used to welcoming visitors from around the world, so it was organisationally capable of running the Olympics. The atmospheric system and the greenhouse effect, Environmental impacts of climate change: Water, Environmental impacts of climate change: Carbon, Environmental impacts of climate change: Weather, Environmental impacts of climate change: Wildlife, Environmental impacts of climate change: Agriculture, Societal impacts of climate change: Sea level rise, Societal impacts of climate change: Health hazards, Societal impacts of climate change: Migration, Societal impacts of climate change: Ocean transport routes, Disparities in exposure to climate change, Case study: Climate vulnerability in Kenya, Case study: Climate vulnerability in the USA, Government-led responses to global climate change, Case study of government response to climate change: USA, Case study of government response to climate change: Kenya, Corporate strategies to address global climate change, Civil society strategies to address global climate change, Case study: Kenyas non-governmental response to climate change, 2. This was primarily paid by lottery funds, meaning that other things, such as the arts, lost out on a lot of money. endobj PTI consulted across the technology estate, for all requirements in bowl and throughout concourses, including the Stadium IPTV network and at food and beverage concessions, integrating services such as Click & Collect in general admission seats, and to-seat ordering in hospitality, as well as optimising digital menu boards and ePOS integration. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Chobham Academy, a school for students aged 3-18, was able to open in the East Village. Conservative London Assembly member Andrew Boff traces the problems back to uncertainty about the legacy use for the stadium. Case studies and application - Author: Keith Still, Marina Papalexi, Yiyi Fan, David Bamford . Tourism and sport at the international scale, Tourism as a national development strategy, Case study: Kenyas national tourism strategy, Unsustainable tourism and carrying capacity, Sustainable management of tourism hotspots, Features of the Central Business District, Economic activity in the Central Business District, Urban poverty, deprivation and informal activity, Case study: Urban problems in New York City, Case study: Urban problems in Nairobi, Kenya, Case study of infrastructure growth: Hong Kong introduction, Case study of transport infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of telecommunications infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of energy infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of water supply and sanitation infrastructure: Hong Kong, 3. It is a case study of how events like the Olympics and Paralympics were an opportunity to not only showcase London internationally and attract visitors from all over the world but also a chance to use the budget to host the Olympics and Paralympics in the area that was hosting them. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. However, most of the money spent has gone on what the Olympic programme team call 'legacy' in other words, making sure that the Olympic Park . To accommodate the new roof, theexisting structure had to be altered significantly, particularly around the compression ring at the top of thestadium and the project team worked collaboratively to identify how to strengthen the structure to meetrequirements. Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. During construction, much of the wildlife already there had to be relocated. Chris Mason. The Olympic Stadium is a specialist stadium designed to be as sustainable as possible whilst catering for an Olympic event. However, the reality of the area was that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. One of the main aims of the Olympics was to be the most sustainable Games ever. Economically, the Games occurred during the recovery from the global financial crisis of 2008-10, and many people felt that the approximate cost of GBP10bn to be too high, despite the lasting benefits to the environment and the future of the economy. Approved Document B: Fire Safety Volumes 1 & 2, Approved Document C: Site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, Approved Document E: Resistance to the passage of sound, Approved Document G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency, Approved Document H: Drainage and waste disposal, Approved Document J: Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems, Approved Document K: Protection from falling, collision and impact, Approved Document M: Access to and use of buildings, Approved Document P: Electrical safety - Dwellings, Approved Document Q: Security - Dwellings, Approved Document R: Physical Infrastructure for High Speed Electronic Communications Networks, Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power, Building Regulations - Regulation 7: Materials and workmanship, Wales Approved Document K: Protection from falling, collision and impact, Wales Approved Document Part B: Fire Safety, Wales Approved Document Part C: Site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, Wales Approved Document Part D: Toxic substances, Wales Approved Document Part E: Resistance to the passage of sound, Wales Approved Document F: Means of ventilation, Wales Part G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency, Wales Approved Document H: Drainage and waste disposal, Wales Approved Document J: Combustion appliances and fuel storage systems, Wales Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power, Wales Part M: Access to and use of buildings, Wales Approved Document P: Electrical safety - Dwellings, Wales Approved Document Q: Security - Dwellings, Wales Approved Document R: Physical Infrastructure for High Speed Electronic Communications Networks, Wales Approved Document to support regulation 7: Materials and workmanship, Mandatory Fire Suppression for Wales - A Technical Guide, Register your interest in the apprenticeship degree webinar, I'm not sure which training course is right for me. It was also proposed that the rivers in the area could be restored to make a beautiful Olympic Park. [519 0 R] There are excellent schools. Chobham Academy, a school for students aged 3-18, was able to open in the East Village. Have all your study materials in one place. Courtesy The London Legacy Development Corporation In 2012, right. <> At 2.5m a year, that's 100,000 a game - or 48,000 a week - for West Ham to use the 60,000-seater stadium for 25 matchdays annually. PART 2: Health & Safety Management Case Study - Olympic Games London 2012 Established in 2006, the ODA (Olympic Delivery Authority) was the public body responsible for the construction of the new venues and infrastructure required for London 2012, setting a precedence for health & safety, as well as environmental management throughout. The stadiums were made of at least 25% recycled materials. Stratford ultimately went from being a deprived community to a more affluent place to live. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. 7 0 obj 520 0 obj With sustainability and biodiversity in mind, vegetation suited to an urban environment was chosen, and 4,000 trees were planted. endobj The massive steel skeletons are bent as a tightly-knit grid for the complex geometry of the outer space to create the illusion of the Bird's Nest. 5. endobj endobj <>]/P 323 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> The Olympic and Paralympic Games inspired over 2,000 community projects designed to educate young people in the UK about sport, health & fitness, art and Olympic values. The construction took years, disrupting local communities. Out of the three newest schools in the area, two have received an 'Outstanding' award from Ofsted, the Office for Standards in Education. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). endobj Stratford was a significant transport hub by the early 19th century. <>]/P 327 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Does a cancellation notice have to be issued by the Approved Inspector? My question isn't answered on this page..? The reality of the Athletes Village being regenerated to East Village to create new housing and affordable housing for local residents was unaffordable. During its use in the 2012 Games, the following were built: After the Games, the Olympic Park closed and plans were made to reopen it to the public after alterations were made. Which 3 legacies were planned in the bidding process? Afterwards, it is predicted that this would support another 2,500 jobs. Stratford's status, along with the already existing waste and industrial land, was the reason it was chosen in the UK's bid to host the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. This presentation looks at aspects of the engineering innovation and ground-breaking use of long span elements. This paper evaluates the Montreal Olympics case of 1976 with the sole focus on some of the factors that caused its failure. When Stratford was still a rural area, it was the centre for livestock that came from the surrounding areas for slaughter. London's Olympic Park has been regenerated by changing the functions of the infrastructure of the Olympic Games to serve the public and the local residents. London Olympic Stadium Case Study. 90% of the material by weight that arose from demolition work was to be reused or recycled, including bricks, steel frames, and stone paving. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. The organiser proposed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created by this event. London won the bid to host the 2012 olympic games in 2005, with the proposal stating that it would create a sustainable and social legacy, unlike other olympic games where the stadium has been left abandoned. <> This is because Stratford is now a more affluent area, increasing the cost of living. In World Economics, 16, issue 1, p. 35-42, https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wej:wldecn:606. It seems likely that there was a political influence in the decision such as the French president insulting the Finnish delegation by complaining about the quality of Finnish food. since 2016. Global Cities 2017. https://www.atkearney.com/global-cities/full-report Accessed 17 January 2018. Approved Documents and technical guidance England, Approved Documents and technical guidance Wales. Stratford then experienced a massive decline. After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. The UK olympic Stadium, which will host athletic events and the opening and closing ceremonies of the London 2012 olympic and Paralympic Games, is designed to be converted to a home for British athletics. Dugan, E. 2013. <>]/P 351 0 R/S/Link>> What were the challenges in building the Olympic Park? London's successful bid for the 2012 Olympic and . Industrialisation started slowly in Stratford, but the Metropolitan Building Act, the arrival of the railway, and the creation of the nearby Royal Docks saw a massive acceleration in industrialisation. Five new neighbourhoods are being established around the park to include 11,000 residences, one third of which will be affordable housing. The park is home to 2 different types of endangered species. Design, supply and installation of stadium floodlights and steel gratings at London's infamous Olympic Stadium +44(0) 1642 245 151 sales@lk-uk.com . StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. [6], http://crln.acrl.org/content/75/1/24.full, http://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/23434844, https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/02/140221-olympics-sochi-rio-de-janeiro-london-boris-johnson-montreal-athens-world/, https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2014/02/03/270950685/did-london-get-an-economic-boost-from-the-2012-olympics. Can I enter my building project into as many Awards categories as I like? 484 0 obj The mayor of London praised the endeavor, and City Hall has reportedly agreed to contribute 45,000 toward a feasibility study and business case for the project. endobj <> Most of the grounds in the Olympic Park have been kept as parkland, and it is open to the public. Create and find flashcards in record time. The roof of London's former Olympic Stadium could soon be covered in a 'solar membrane' . Deindustrialisation is a process of social and economic change that happens when industrial capacity is either reduced or entirely removed from a region. The original 2005 bid promised to create an 80,000-seat stadium and convert it into a 25,000-seat mixed-use facility afterwards. The research carries out a post-occupancy evaluation of the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, which is the main output . How can I get further information/updates? This is about 1990 percent higher than the original budget of $148,667,400. In order to host the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2012, new venues needed to be built. Affordable housing is still unaffordable for the poorest people in Newham. Using the Olympic Park as a case study to understand how the event was seen as an, Despite creating benefits economically, socially and in education and sports, there were also challenges, particularly the. East Village is one of the most sustainable communities in the UK. Buildings and venues were built sustainably. London Olympic Stadium as built, in 2012 Phase 2 - Installation of cable-net The tension ring was lifted into place by using strand jacks installed on the inner top chord of the compression truss. 461 0 obj The Aquatics Centre is designed with an inherent flexibility to accommodate 17,500 spectators for the London 2012 Games in 'Olympic' mode while . All of the Olympic venues have been sold, providing an extra income. with high annual expenses. endobj Some of the issues involving the London Olympic Park are that many properties with residents and businesses had to move to make space for the construction. <>/OCGs[5 0 R]>>/Outlines 6 0 R/Pages 3 0 R/StructTreeRoot 7 0 R/Type/Catalog>> Economic - due to improved infrastructure, it has better connections to the rest of London. How did the Olympic Park solve urban problems? This meant that buildings would either be re-purposed on-site or moved to another location. Built for the Olympic Games London 2012, London Stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park is home to both West Ham United Football Club and UK Athletics. There were advantages and disadvantages to this regeneration. The UKs Home Office (the ministry of the interior) invested GBP 40 million in communications upgrades for Londons Underground, doubling radio capacity at key stations to help authorities deal with any emergency. It is now the largest urban park in the UK, with it being around the size of 300 football pitches and is open 24 hours. The Construction Programme for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, Olympic Delivery Authority Category Winner Sponsor WINNER'S CASE STUDY APM Project Management Awards. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. AN ANALYSIS OF. London's Olympic Stadium is located at Marshgate Lane in Stratford in the city's Lower Lea Valley. Such foresight paid dividends when it was announced that the stadium would become the new home of West Ham United football club at the beginning of the 2016/17 season. <>]/P 330 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> The study will provide an in-depth evaluation of this project by demonstrating the author's grasp of project management (PM) concepts while applying the lessons covered through the PM program.

Wegovy Before And After Pictures, Articles L