endstream endobj 745 0 obj <>/Metadata 61 0 R/OCProperties<>/OCGs[755 0 R]>>/Outlines 101 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 739 0 R/StructTreeRoot 142 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 746 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 747 0 obj <>stream hb```9000600LtD Yk8V$_08Cww30Hl0ij%=#6}l:An_zrL9Rp]tfL[hb4b3H`@.qY B@ags/aAsNa{@;1%Hx10=,@;H10h`v j Preferred Education: Doctorate. at the state level or with district leaders regarding aligning current leadership standards with the new PSEL. endstream endobj 748 0 obj <>stream This helps to ensure that students are analyzing and accessing the meaning of texts at the proper depth and rigor. a. Implements the Florida Educator Accomplished Practices Our site has recently been updated to enhance the user experience. "We are extending a six-week period for every school district in the state for a lot of students and we are not sending anywhere near the resources to pay for it," Yarbro said. Lamberth assured him there would be no hangups in the process. hTnFyLqo@ @Rm@a02Hg+ ]s\#"fiT-d'}BIZCj/Jfw.g-'n'FHUc5DhN$qk~7`g*cOf'/yN;~|^#?aM86Qh>_l#co "There is an unintended consequence of holding some of those children back, and thats the fact they're going to age out, possibly not being able to play sports their senior year," Ogles said to colleagues on the House floor. Asubscriptionto one of our Tennessee publications gets you unlimited access to all the latest news and the ability to tap into stories, photos and videos from throughout the USA TODAY Network's 261 daily sites. The Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies Online Leadership Studies program offers Masters of Science (MS) and Specialist in Education (EdS) degrees in educational administration with the option of obtaining a Tennessee Instructional Leadership License. Please try using the Search box in the upper right-hand corner or use the Navigation Menu bar at the top of the screen to locate the desired webpage. Lamberth and Johnson filed a late bill that would have allowed the state to withhold funding to public schools that don't offer at least 70 days of in-person instruction to elementary and middle school students this year. Edmonds (1979) reported that instructional leadership theory had its But the bill requires at least 80% of students in each district to participate in testing this spring, which will occur in-person. The legislature is looking at ways to get students back up to speed during the coronavirus pandemic and address longstanding concerns about student literacyand teacher pay. V)gB0iW8#8w8_QQj@&A)/g>'K t;\ $FZUn(4T%)0C&Zi8bxEB;PAom?W= level. "I understand we do have to respond aggressively in a pandemic, and we are doing that but we are doing that on the cheap.". Thanks for visiting the Tennessee Department of Education website. But House Minority Leader Karen Camper, D-Memphis, said Democrats were not brought in to meetings where the education policy was being developed. Learning Centered Leadership Policy 5.101. The law outlines a bold policy framework to improve literacy rates in Tennessee. (2016). Listing examples of how each standard integrates with other standards in sample classroom tasks. n3kGz=[==B0FX'+tG,}/Hh8mW2p[AiAN#8$X?AKHI{!7. Domain 2: Instructional Leadership 3. Standards for the Preparation of Literacy Professionals (International Literacy Association, 2018) provides a detailed description of what principals who are literacy leaders know and are able to do. Retrieved from. The Tennessee Academic Standards provide a common set of expectations for what students will know and be able to do at the end of a grade for each subject area. Retrieved from, Alignment to national principal supervisor standards, Presence of principal supervisor job description, Location of performance evaluation requirement, Tennessee Educator Acceleration Model (TEAM). Our site has recently been updated to enhance the user experience. "Every 8-year-old is going to be in danger of being forced to repeat third grade if they don't score enough on the first standardized test they ever take," Yarbro said after Republicans' celebratory news conference. "F$H:R!zFQd?r9\A&GrQhE]a4zBgE#H *B=0HIpp0MxJ$D1D, VKYdE"EI2EBGt4MzNr!YK ?%_(0J:EAiQ(()WT6U@P+!~mDe!hh/']B/?a0nhF!X8kc&5S6lIa2cKMA!E#dV(kel }}Cq9 Students completing the specialist of education degree in Instructional Leadership (K-12) Licensure Program will demonstrate mastery of the core performances of effective instructional leaders outlined in the 2015 Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards (TILS): Instructional Leadership for Continuous Improvement (TILS A), Culture of . The governor and legislative leadership previously said this week's bills on literacy, upcoming standardized testing and summer remedial programs needed to be in place to allow school districts time to plan. The Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards serve as the basis for selection, preparation, licensure, evaluation, and professional development. Feel free to check out our policies anytime for more information. Thanks for visiting the Tennessee Department of Education website. Collaborates with stakeholders to establish and communicate a clear, compelling, shared vision Other bills were also scrapped, including one co-sponsored by Sexton regarding access to special online courses and one filed by Rep. Bruce Griffey, R-Paris, who sought to place a fine on foreign wire transfers to generate revenue for schools. The governor and Republican legislative leadership have frequently cited data showing just one-third of Tennessee's third-graders are on reading level. Literacy standards for prospective teachers strongly aligned to the research-supported . Tennessee State Board of Education Agenda . Our site has recently been updated to enhance the user experience. I6X5Cmf}v1)Y_4?O=\\7./+@7hJzZtA(jm%z(67Txsy8Mc(o2BAJV:+ua=X: 65 dsGiCIK %%EOF Representatives from the Department of Education said the state previously used TANF funds on a reading program. Thisunderstanding will enhance teachers ability tofacilitate the use of high-quality instructional materials in the classroom. If you need additional assistance, you can find our staff directory here. Tennessee literacy standards require explicit, skill-based instruction for reading, speaking, and writing in all subject areas. The standards guides are a resource for instructional supervisors, coaches, administrators, and teachers to develop a deeper understanding of the scope and intent of each standard. References [1] Tennessee State Board of Education. concerning school leaders and their influences on teaching, learning, and sustainable leadership has evolved to reflect and respond to the growing need to define the doctrines of school leadership influencing student learning (Copland, 2000; Cook, 2014; Edmonds, 1979; Ward, 2013). nQt}MA0alSx k&^>0|>_',G! The new legislation lawmakers approved requires local school districts to use a phonics-based approach for teaching children to read. (n.d.). 2y.-;!KZ ^i"L0- @8(r;q7Ly&Qq4j|9 As part of the Tennessee Literacy Success Act, districts are required to administer an approved universal reading screener to all students in grades K-3 during three administration windows each school year . The Doctor of Education degree in Instructional Leadership from Freed-Hardeman University is supported by two tenets linked to 1) a call by state leaders for increased leadership capacity to better prepare effective school leaders and 2) prior successes of Freed-Hardeman University's education programs. Follow her on Twitter at @natalie_allison. Students are recognized for proficiency and achievement in chapter and individual projects, leadership skills, and career preparation. hbbd``b`A!`iL A new law in Tennessee to improve reading proficiency requires meaningful changes in literacy instruction and learning support, and state and local leaders will need to provide strong implementation to position K-3 teachers and students for success. Tennessee Universal Reading Screener. Operating from the belief that ethical behavior permeates the mindset and actions of every effective leader, the revised Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards (TILS) embed the phrase, "ethical and effective instructional leader," into the opening stem of each If you need additional assistance, you can find our staff directory here. x- [ 0}y)7ta>jT7@t`q2&6ZL?_yxg)zLU*uSkSeO4?c. R -25 S>Vd`rn~Y&+`;A4 A9 =-tl`;~p Gp| [`L` "AYA+Cb(R, *T2B- These guides are intended to be illustrative, not comprehensive in scope. The instructional materials meet expectations for Gateway 1, focus and coherence, by focusing on the major work of the grade and being coherent and . As a result of these updates, URLs and links may have changed. Htn0z The standards guides are especially valuable for instructional planning and are best used in conjunction with the following documents: Units and lessons within high-quality instructional materials. %%EOF (2015). Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement Act, Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement (TISA) Formula, Individualized Education Account Program Redirect, Special Populations & Student Populations, Tennessee Educator Acceleration Model (TEAM), Tennessee Value-Added Assessment System (TVAAS). The ELA standards guides are a supplemental resource to the Tennessee ELA standards that are designed to provide instructional leaders and teachers with a deeper understanding of each standard. Renew Advance Beginning Administrator License (BAL) Conversion Update Personal Information Yarbro, who voted against all three bills, described the 80% requirement as an effort to use assessment policies "to try to put a thumb on the scale to reopen schools.". Tennessee learning centered leadership policy. With funding from The Wallace Foundation, the Center on Great Teachers and Leaders conducted a state policy scan to provide accurate, up-to-date information about state support for principals. Rep. Gloria Johnson, D-Knoxville, led the chamber in a moment of silence at the start of the House floor session Thursday, reading off a list of names of Tennessee teachers who have died from COVID-19. Description of program approval review process. The program was originally created as part of the National Defense Act of 1916 and later expanded under the 1964 ROTC Vitalization . HyTSwoc [5laQIBHADED2mtFOE.c}088GNg9w '0 Jb Bill Lee backs legislation focusing on learning loss, reading ahead of special session. Our state's standards are rooted in the knowledge and skills students need to succeed in their postsecondary studies and/or careers. dQl( 195 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<257FC9D476E95845854DB2230A380F47><909DEBA69F04944FA75E85292007607C>]/Index[171 47]/Info 170 0 R/Length 112/Prev 98007/Root 172 0 R/Size 218/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream . "Not only is there not anunfunded mandate, we have funded it well above anything we did last year," Lamberth said. The position entails teaching an introductory physics sequence, upper-level physics courses, and related labs. hb```% eaX!#V9},e~p1J:SP2.QdA ``tb@, `Tfg&oL,8KD.,?iz2'(0und5Gx4 X;d2Y U5. The scaffolding of the Cornerstone standard in the grade-level standard. Bill Lee backs legislation focusing on learning loss, reading ahead of special session, Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. The purposeful placement of this phrase articulates the intrinsic nature of 2023 www.tennessean.com. The decision to ensure teachers and schools are not punished by potentially poor standardized testing results this year an effort with widebipartisan support going into the special session still drew questions from lawmakers. The guides include four sections for each standard: These guides are based on an integrated model of literacy and reflect the purpose of the ELA standards: to access the meaning of and to build knowledge from texts. Inthree separate bills, Lee and his Departmentof Education pushed to implement a new phonics-based reading program to help boost literacy rates;allocate resources for tutoring and summer programs to catch up children who are behind after months away from the classroom; and attempt to ensure educators aren't punished for potentially poor standardized testing scores this year. Most legislators applauded the bill, which is the latest effort in the state's decades-long attempt to improve reading scores. . 6. During a House committee meeting Thursday morning, Rep. Bryan Terry, R-Murfreesboro, questioned whether the state has received permission from the federal government to use TANF funds that way and if there is a backup plan to pay for the programs. This aim is accomplished by setting high standards for effective leadership based upon research and best practices, supporting leaders to reach those standards, and empowering Retrieved from, Principal preparation program accreditation or approval standards. Now the reason the legislature doesn't know it is we didn't talk to any educators this week.". Terms found in the glossary section for each standard may have definitions or explanations that differ in wording from the definitions of terms found in the glossary section of the TN State Standards. The policy scan involved examination of Westlaw and other national law databases, a systematic scan of state legislative and education agency websites, and a national survey of state certification officers to ensure accuracy. Demonstrate a foundational understanding of content and pedagogical knowledge of literacy instruction in order to . Click on the strand to see all grade levels items connected to that strand. This rubric is designed to help school leaders develop leadership practices that have a direct impact on student achievement. Oct. 14: TDOE will review all assurances and provide feedback, Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement Act, Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement (TISA) Formula, Individualized Education Account Program Redirect, Special Populations & Student Populations, Literacy and Specialty Area Standards policy 5.505, EPP Signed Assurance: Literacy Standards - Guidance and Requirements for EPPs, 2017/2021 EPP Literacy Standards Comparison Table for Early Childhood, Elementary, and Special Education programs, 2017/2021 EPP Literacy Standards Comparison Table for Instructional Leader programs, EPP Literacy Standards Alignment: UTK Foundational Skills Instruction Modules for Early Childhood pre-K-3 and Elementary Education K-5 programs, EPP Literacy Standards Alignment: UTK Foundational Skills Instruction Modules for Special Education Interventionist K-8 programs, EPP Literacy Standards Alignment: Deans for Impact High-Quality Instructional Materials Modules for Elementary Education K-5 (math) and English 6-12, EPP Literacy Standards Alignment: UTK Trauma-Informed Instruction Modules for Early Childhood Education pre-K-3, Elementary Education K-5, Special Education Interventionist K-8, and Instructional Leadership programs, Early Reading Training Course 1 Alignment to EPP Standards, UTK Foundational Skills Instruction Modules for Early Childhood pre-K-3 and Elementary Education K-5 programs, UTK Foundational Skills Instruction Modules for Special Education Interventionist K-8 programs, Deans for Impact High-Quality Instructional Materials Modules for Elementary Education K-5 (math) and English 6-12, UTK Trauma-Informed Instruction Modules for Early Childhood Education pre-K-3, Elementary Education K-5, Special Education Interventionist K-8, and Instructional Leadership programs, Tennessee Educator Acceleration Model (TEAM), Tennessee Value-Added Assessment System (TVAAS), Integrated Early Childhood Education (Birth-K or pre-K-3). Lamberthmaintained the funds the state is budgeting for literacy and other new education programs would sufficiently cover schools' costs. wG xR^[ochg`>b$*~ :Eb~,m,-,Y*6X[F=3Y~d tizf6~`{v.Ng#{}}jc1X6fm;'_9 r:8q:O:8uJqnv=MmR 4 An unpacking of key elements of the standard, Examples of how the standard can be represented in classroom tasks, A snapshot of the vertical progression of the standard, Intro to Standards Guides Webinar Session A, Intro to Standards Guides Webinar Session A Slides, Intro to Standards Guides Webinar Session B, Intro to Standards Guides Webinar Session B Slides, Tennessee ELA Instructional Practice Guide (IPG). Crosswalk by Standard . endstream endobj 749 0 obj <>stream SEC Men's Basketball Tournament 2023 bracket, schedule, TV info, Plan to hold back Tennessee third graders who don't meet reading standards draws scrutiny, Bill to hold educators harmless for student assessments passes but some call for halt to testing altogether, Tennessee Gov. 147 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<490985138C229342954FF9FCDF72BAA3>]/Index[128 30]/Info 127 0 R/Length 96/Prev 124222/Root 129 0 R/Size 158/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream All rights reserved. All instruction is aligned to the Tennessee State Academic Standards and taught according to the MNPS instructional framework. [1] Tennessee State Board of Education. Third grade is. The legislature has approved roughly half of the $1 million in funding for the new program, while the rest is set to be included in the state's final budget this spring. hb```f``Ab@a:'%8ut00Dt40ut@'`3@gE3K31{3s13k0``(#8fb`` w' ( 217 0 obj <>stream All Rights Reserved. In planning sessions, the standards guides can be used to develop a deeper understanding of standards-aligned questions and tasks within high-quality instructional materials. The Tennessee General Assembly approved a $160 million package of bills Thursday night and Friday morning, legislation aimed at tackling student learning loss during the pandemic, the state's. % *+{ Un 763 0 obj <>stream N')].uJr We use cookies to provide you with the best possible experience on our website. Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement Act, Tennessee Investment in Student Achievement (TISA) Formula, Individualized Education Account Program Redirect, Special Populations & Student Populations, Tennessee Educator Acceleration Model (TEAM), Tennessee Value-Added Assessment System (TVAAS). Sen. Janice Bowling, R-Tullahoma,echoed many concerns heard from educators and education advocacy groups about still conducting testing, even asteachers will not face consequences for poor results. by Vivian Jones . Please try using the Search box in the upper right-hand corner or use the Navigation Menu bar at the top of the screen to locate the desired webpage. Literacy in Educator Preparation In July 2021, the State Board of Education (SBE) adopted foundational literacy skills standards, for use by Educator Preparation Providers (EPP) for instruction of candidates seeking a license to teach students in Kindergarten through grade three (K-3) and for those seeking an instructional leader license. Some lawmakers, namely those from Davidson and Shelby counties, raised concerns since those districts are also currently closed for in-person instruction. Administrator evaluation combines 50% quantitative measures based on value-added data and 50% qualitative measures, which includes 15% toward an assessment of the administrator's implementation of the teacher evaluation process and the remaining 35% on the administrator evaluation rubric. The standards build in complexity across grade levels in two ways: The use of increasingly complex texts (the difficulty of each grade-level standard is dependent upon the complexity of the texts being used). The pay increases amountto $43 million. 171 0 obj <> endobj But the warp-speed approval meant significantly less time to iron out the legislation and a truncated budget process compared to bills taken up during regular session. Follow her on Twitter @memangrum. In the four years following its launch, the ILC connected with more than 100,000 educators through an . Identifies and supports potential teacher-leaders and provides growth opportunities in alignment with the Tennessee Teacher Leadership . A separate budget bill allocatedfunding for the new programs, including giving districts money to provide 4% raises for Tennessee educators. Gone is the phrase "science of. Tennessee learning centered leadership policy. hbbd```b``"gI3 &`G LEl]0: "KIz ^& q< 79 Supported administrators and teachers with the K-8 curriculum and building capacity around implementing Tennessee State-wide standards. The above overview can be downloaded as a PDF by clicking the link below. 0 Conduct formal observations at regular intervals Increase the frequency of formal classroom observations you conduct each year, aiming for at least three per teacher. 9A q-#S9HO 157 0 obj <>stream ", Johnson argued "the policy was not rushed," and had been in the works "for weeks and months.". I think the data will be flawed at best and every moment is crucial and should be used for instruction, she said. Thanks for visiting the Tennessee Department of Education website. Administrator evaluation rubric. Want to read more stories like this? The practices of the Educational Leadership Program were also examined to determine the effectiveness of the program. Randy McNally, R-Oak Ridge, said Thursday the legislature would likely tackle the issue of public school funding levels during the regular session that resumes next month. ", MORE:Bill to hold educators harmless for student assessments passes but some call for halt to testing altogether. With these standards, students can read challenging, meaningful texts, think deeply about the meaning of texts, explore the meaning of texts in conversation with other students, make real-world applications, and effectively communicate their learning. Operating from the belief that ethical behavior permeates the mindset and actions of every effective leader, the revised Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards (TILS) embed the phrase, "ethical and effective instructional leader," into the opening stem of each leadership standard. To ensure all students meet their focused outcomes, they are provided supports, as needed, through a Multi-tiered System of Support (MTSS). Communicated instructional best practices with school . By clicking "Continue" or continuing to use our site, Our site has recently been updated to enhance the user experience. TENNESSEE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION LEARNING CENTERED LEADERSHIP POLICY 5.101 Adopted: 11/4/11 26 Revised: 7/24/15 5.101 Learning Centered Leadership Policy Appendix C Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards Recognizing the importance of engaging in a continuous improvement process, Tennessee seeks to This mixed methods study evaluated the alignment of the 31 leadership competencies with the Interstate School Leaders Licensure Consortium (ISLLC) and the Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards (TILS). Despite waiving accountability measures based on thesetest scores, Rep. Mike White, R-Memphis, said standardized tests will still be administered "so we can find a foundational line of how much learning loss and remediation is needed. Technology failures, new standards, and schools closing last spring because of the pandemic have previously prompted legislators to waive accountability for test results. TENNESSEE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION TENNESSEE INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP STANDARDS 5.106 Adopted: Page 1 of 3 Revised: 07/27/2018 . The Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards includes four standards: Instructional Leadership for Continuous Improvement; Culture for Teaching and Learning; Professional Learning and Growth; and Resource Management. I have been a classroom teacher, an instructional coach, and summer school . :~h$@4drjweB)9VExLlJqQJK5QQO"J9'F=Jk; EPPs in Tennessee: Review and approval: Preparing effective teachers. %PDF-1.5 % The programs could target more than 40% ofthe state's elementary school students, though recent data shows that only about 36% of Tennessee third graders are reading on grade level. yc$"VOt`Yv1flWV)* (2015). The ELA standards guides are a supplemental resource to the Tennessee ELA standards that are designed to provide instructional leaders and teachers with a deeper understanding of each standard. Thanks for visiting the Tennessee Department of Education website. 754 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<08426C25D95C004ABC37E771CB00B203><86AC0DF61AE3174BA798233F82EB74BB>]/Index[744 20]/Info 743 0 R/Length 66/Prev 165928/Root 745 0 R/Size 764/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The governor's package of bills wasn't the only legislation filed during the education special session, but they were the only ones that ultimately made it to the Senate and House floors for passage. Sen. Bo Watson, R-Hixson, said for years lawmakers have known what could be done to tackle reading instruction, including implementing phonics-based approaches like the science of reading, but have failed to execute it. The bill strengthensa 2011 law requiring third graders be held back if they aren't reading on grade level, a measure that drew criticism and ultimately an amendment to provide parents an appeal process for their children. These grants will incorporate the Foundational Literacy Skills, use of high-quality instructional materials, and trauma-inforced instruction in lessons to support early grade preparation standards, with the main focus of the grant being preparation of future educators. The literacy measure marks a victory for the Lee administration after a similar $68 million proposal ultimately failed last year, though the updated version is significantly scaled down. "So some of these seniors now are going to be 19 and 20 years old and they're going to be going to prom with a 15-year-old child.". Collaborates with others to induct, support, retain and/or promote effective educators based on evidence of student and educator outcomes. Tennessee House Republicans have said childhood literacy is a top priority for 2021, but one literacy initiative endorsed by a drafter of Common Core standards and designed to encourage 40 school districts to comply with state standards is on track to be implemented before lawmakers return to Nashville. The Department of Chemistry and Physics at Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, IN, is seeking to fill a one-year visiting assistant professor line in any sub-discipline of physics. Jz/6SYJv9fY:CqN31k2/ As a result of these updates, URLs and links may have changed. Lt. Gov. This fieldwork experience bridges the gap between theory and practice and allows you to understand the skills . endstream endobj 172 0 obj <. "There were some comments made that seemed like we were rushing it," said Senate Majority Leader Jack Johnson, R-Franklin. Copyright 2023 Tennessee Department of Education. Please try using the Search box in the upper right-hand corner or use the Navigation Menu bar at the top of the screen to locate the desired webpage. Othershave raised questions about whether the funding will be sufficient for the new afterschool and summer camp programs and whether every district will receive adequate resources to cover transportation, food, staffing and other related costs. Boots Care Learning, the online learning platform for carers and nurses in care homes served by Boots has now for the first time been made available free for all care homes across the UK The online resource includes over 70 modules to support training and . Reach Meghan Mangrum at mmangrum@tennessean.com. network of exceptional instructional leaders who get results. wgfg[Ku)i#)SwSTU\rOtVi}wzn}-~.rqbu(q^(_EVv_,`XUV|COR4wDMwyB|2^c'X/=?IsaWTk{yPQ)-?U:4wMXdIq\Hi.E^Jq3}Y}&)1~$e|}s^q]f9/MmvhWM?#e>pt]WtyixPRJi[ I have taught special education K-12. How to improve instructional leadership skills Consider following these tips to help improve your instructional leadership skills: 1. The grade-level standard represents practices that are a specific emphasis for that grade level, but the scope of each grade-level standard includes the relationship of the grade-level standard to the Cornerstone standard on which it is based. First, they understand the latest research about literacy learning, and share that information with their faculty. Lee's office declined to say whether he supported the bill. Recognizes and celebrates improved educator and student performance related. Students Taking Action with Recognition (STAR) Events are Competitive Events in which members compete at the regional/district, state, and national levels. Instructional Plan Implementation: Effective school leaders work collaboratively to develop and implement an instructional framework that aligns curriculum and state standards, effective instructional practices, student learning needs and assessments. the revised Tennessee Instructional Leadership Standards (TILS) which focus on Based upon best practice and current research, and sharpened by the wisdom of individual and shared ownership of student, educator, and school success. The Tennessee General Assembly approved a $160 million package of bills Thursday night and Friday morning,legislation aimed at tackling student learning loss during the pandemic, the state's stagnant literacy rates and how schools will handle standardized testing after a year of academic disruptions.
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