Nevertheless, 336,111 men were phased into the service under this plan (mostly the Army) and 2,072 were killed. As a result, the software improperly truncated or abbreviated names. Only 3 returned home. The names of those who gave their lives and of those who remain missing are inscribed in the order they were taken from us. They were struggling through or dropping out of high school, or if a high school graduate, had tested poorly for college entrance. (Surprisingly, as it turned out, the percentage of Vietnam veterans who applied for the GI Bill was higher than either World War II or Korea. The ship had been taken to the island of Koh Tang. This is close to, but not exactly in the same order as the names on the Wall. peruse. Many others joined the reserves or National Guard, which were not mobilized in any appreciable numbers during the war. The names are arranged in the order in which they were taken from us by date and within each date the names are alphabetized. To put a circle around the symbol beside their names would not provide the correct historical context related to their situation. Please take a moment to let our troops know how much we appreciate their service and sacrifice. A.. B.. C.. D.. E.. F.. G.. H.. The virtual Wall of Faces features a page dedicated to honoring and remembering every person whose name is inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. The last 18 names listed on the bottom of Panel 1, West, also at the apex, are from May 15, 1975. The VC had commandeered Air America Hueys, and they were flying them around, which simply made for a very interesting chess game. The ceremony is held on Mothers Day and the additions might be as simple as rectifying a clerical error or as heartbreaking as a veteran dying, all these years later, from a wound suffered during the war. The files are quite large in order that we could save in Rich Text Format Bennett on March 25, 1968 and Dennis on August 02, 1970 Brothers Gabriel and Paul Trujillo were both killed in Vietnam. Along with its wave of death, it scarred many people, especially those closest to the men that died fighting the . This is close to, but not exactly in the same order as the names on the Wall. There are 711 West Virginians on the Wall. If you An aunt came and loaded the three boys into the car. Her name? As one walks the Wall slowly, examining the ineffably American names, one is struck by the same recurring surnames. The first two names listed on Panel 1, East Wall, at the apex are from July 8, 1959. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, "'The Vietnam War' Sponsor Bank of America Teams With The Lumineers to Support the USO ", Programs for Service Members and Their Families. Its now one of the most popular memorials in Washington. Records of U.S. Military Casualties, Missing in Action, and Prisoners of War from the Era of the Vietnam War are available through the National Archives. The burden of combat fell on the very available non-college-bound young. The civilian and military men who formed the policy did not see it necessarily as a disadvantage. Most of these casualties are documented in the Military Index, a FamilySearch file. http://www.freetoursbyfoot.com/vietna.. AGE 17 TO 21 PREFERRED ARMY AND MARINE COMBAT MATERIAL. Certainly, some who died did come from poor and broken homes in the urban ghettos and barrios, or were from dirt-poor farm homes in the South and Midwest. Since its adoption in 1951, at the time of the Korean War, this policy had been renewed by Congress every four years. Air Force Historical Research Agency 600 Chenault Circle Maxwell AFB, AL 36112-6424Telephone: (334) 953-2395, ArmyU.S. Since the days of Alexander the Great and the Roman Legions, it has always been the young, inexperienced, low-ranking enlisted man who has taken the brunt of combat casualties. readers. Black leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr., protested, and President Johnson ordered black participation in combat units cut back. During the Vietnam War, the Navy and Air Force became substantially white enclaves enlisted and officer casualties were 96 percent white. History is who we are and why we are the way we are.. It called for the registration of all 18 to 26-year old males, with induction to take place at 18 1/2 if so ordered by the local draft board. With this list in hand, he went to the various locations where individual service records were kept to review files. Beside each name is a symbol that denotes a service members status: either missing or confirmed dead. Many of them, as experienced pilots, were older (two thirds were thirty or older) and many were high ranking. The names of the 2,504 Americans missing in action from the Vietnam War are on the Tablets of the Missing at the ABMC Honolulu Memorial. Once additions are approved by DoD, VVMF receives the list of approved names, coordinates the inscribing and absorbs the costs. Millions more come to experience this Memorial each year. This was long before the advent of integrated computer databases. With the glitch discovered, Doubek and his team located and hand-corrected each error. The shining surface is intended to reflect the sun, the ground and those who stand before it. The most casualty deaths for a single month was May 1968 2,415 casualties were incurred. Those who could have qualified for college probably did not have the funds or motivation. The casual visitor might not immediately recognize that Buis name is the first. In a span of 16 dark days in late 1967, all three would be killed. Together, we can make sure our heroes will get the reverence they deserve and the stories and sacrifices of our heroes will never be forgotten. The Selective Service System it said, has the responsibility to deliver manpower to the armed forces in such a manner as to reduce to a minimum any adverse effect upon the national health, safety, interest and progress. Army Major Dale Buis' name is etched into the granite half an inch tall, no bigger or smaller than any of the others. This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 18:28. "Walking through this park-like area, the memorial appears as a rift in the earth, a long, polished, black stone wall, emerging from and receding into the earth. As we search for proper bookends to encapsulate the story of a generation at war, perhaps the best we can do is look at what is written in stone. 5 soldiers on the Wall were 16 years old. In civilian life, poor aptitude testing can have a tremendous negative impact, whether for college placement or for simple job advancement. The most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet. In quieter moments, they rode horses along the Coronado Trail, stalked deer in the Apache National Forest. What will be the evolving historical judgment for those names on the Wall? It is hard to believe it has been 36 years since the last casualties. The vision of VVMF is to ensure a society in which all who have served and sacrificed in our nation's Armed Forces are properly honored and receive the recognition they justly deserve. Of the 7,877 officer casualties, 7,595, or 96.4 percent, were white; 147, or 1.8 percent, were black; 24, or 0.3 percent, were Asian; 7, or .08 percent, were Native American; 104, or 1.3 percent, were unidentified by race. And there is an end. His name does not appear at either far end. We searched the National Archives Catalog and located a series titled Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries, 1941-1980 in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). The National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St. Louis maintains Vietnam War Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF). Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. Dear Mr. Huddleston, Thank you for posting your request on History Hub! The Navy fatalities were 2,556 or 2 percent. When the Wall was dedicated in 1982, there were 57,939 names inscribed. Be the first to learn about news, service member stories and fundraising updates from USO. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. They did not, in most cases, carry the burdens of wife or children. Often that advice, especially for professional athletes, rock stars, sons of politicians and other celebrities, was to join the never-to-be-called-up reserves or National Guard. They often reveal a typically warm American family atmosphere. The 58,152 names of those who died in Vietnam are etched onto the two rising black marble slabs of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. Once download Congress. Together, we can make sure our heroes will get the reverence they deserve and the stories and sacrifices of our heroes will never be forgotten. Your donation to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund will help expand our mission to honor, educate and heal. The names are arranged in the order in which they were taken from us by date and within each date the names are alphabetized. At some The Moving Wall sites, the sponsor makes arrangements The officer corps casualties alone would satisfy that judgment, but that is not the same as being representative. The unit diary portion of the muster roll should indicate when members of the Lima Company, 3rd platoon. On that panel, above the names is this inscription: In honor of the men and women of the armed forces of the United States who served in the Vietnam War. Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. If a service member were to return alive, a circlethe symbol of lifewould be inscribed around the plus sign. 1,448 soldiers were killed on their last day in Vietnam. . Since then, 379 names have been added, for a total of 58,318 (as of Memorial Day 2017). The individual Draft Registration Card (SSS Form 1) may contain information such as: name, Selective Service registration number, age, date and place of birth, ethnicity, place of residence at time of registration and basic physical description. The USO relies on your support to help service members and their families. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization. If the two branches are combined, then 80 percent of the Army and Marine enlisted casualties were privates or corporals, grades E-1 to E-4. The Vietnam War is no different. I can envision a small cottage someplace, with a lot of writing paper, and a dog, and a fireplace, and maybe enough money to give myself some Irish coffee now and then and entertain my two friends , I dont think it will be too terribly long until we are together again.. He admitted no particular feelings about the righteousness of the war, and allowed himself to look ahead into a future free of war and obligation. The Marine Corps losses were skewed even more to the lower ranks, 91 percent were privates or corporals. These young men were trained quickly and shipped to Vietnam quickly. The Vietnam Wall at the Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park features the names of local fallen soldiers. The directories are organized alphabetically by last name. In the military it can be somewhat more deadly. Physical examination and test results, medical letters, laboratory work and other medical documentation that may have been included in these files no longer exist. How many Smiths can there possibly be who died in Vietnam? He would become instrumental in helping Doubek identify names and check spellings. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. The young enlisted volunteer or draftee had not had much time to form any complicated theories about our Vietnam commitment. How to Order a Draft Record. More names are added to the wall every year. And in the patriotic camaraderie typical of Morencis mining families, the nine graduates of Morenci High enlisted as a group in the Marine Corps. An estimated 11,000 women served in Vietnam. All other individual draftee files from that period were destroyed by the Selective Service System in 1978, in accordance with approved records retention schedules. Buis was in Vietnam by his own volition. . The Classification History (SSS Form 102) may contain: name; date of birth; classification and date of mailing notice; date of appeal to the board; date and results of armed forces physical examination; entry into active duty or civilian work in lieu of induction (may include date, branch of service entered and mode of entry, such as enlisted or ordered); date of separation from active duty or civilian work; and general remarks. The trigger came when the recruiters pointed out that the volunteer could enlist as early as 17 (with parental consent); that he was allowed to select his branch of service; that he would receive specialized training if he qualified; that he could request a specific overseas assignment; and that his three year enlistment followed by three years in the inactive reserves satisfied his military obligation immediately. This year, 14 names were etched into the wall. They played ball at the adjacent sandlot ball field. The casualty date is the date the person was killed or wounded in combat or injured during an accident; for the missing, the date is when the person was reported missing. Many of the 17- and 18-year olds were simply late in maturing. Doubek was tasked with identifying all of the names to be included on the Wall. Vandegeer was on a mission to rescue the crew of the SS Mayaguez, a merchant ship captured three days earlier off the coast of Cambodia by the Khmer Rouge. This came at a time when blacks made up 11 percent of the male population nationwide. There are over 58,000 names on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington DC. It would also enable veterans to find groups of friends who died during the same incident. In an effort to further preserve the legacy of those who sacrificed all in Vietnam, VVMF is committed to finding a photo to go with each of the more than 58,000 names on The Wall. As we have pointed out earlier, more than 80 percent of our casualties were Army and Marine enlisted men with an average age of 19- to 20-years. They seem honored to be putting the names on the Wall.. Charles Holley; chief editor, Robert J. Martin, 4th Infantry Division. As of 2017, there are 58,318 names inscribed on The Wall. More than 200 names have been added to the Wall However, there have been no such cases. Of the 7,262 blacks who died, 6,955, or 96 percent, were Army and Marine enlisted men. While their names are not on The Wall, they are never forgotten. Once a master list was compiled, the names were checked manually for errors. Several hundred such designation changes have been made since the Wall was built in 1982. Vietnam War, Awards and Decorations of Honor, 1965-1972. John Kennedy, discussing military assignments, said that, life is unfair. The men and women who valiantly fought in the Vietnam War certainly deserve the title of hero. https://www.historynet.com/names-on-the-wall-a-closer-look-at-those-who-died-in-vietnam/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot, When 21 Sikh Soldiers Fought the Odds Against 10,000 Pashtun Warriors, Few Red Tails Remain: Tuskegee Airman Dies at 96. It forces us to the conclusion that many of those names on the wall were kids who just couldnt quite get it together in high school, a little late in maturing intellectually, and didnt have the resources or the guile to get out of the way when the war came. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. On July 12, 1973, a disastrous fire at the NPRC destroyed approximately 16-18 million Official Military Personnel Files. There are officially 58,228 names on the Wall, but the database these files were derived . The directories are organized alphabetically by last name. In this study we will refer to casualties as the 58,152 who died in Vietnam, but it should be emphasized that there were 153,303 who were wounded seriously enough to be hospitalized. COL LEWIS HERBERT ABRAMS SSG SAMUEL ABRAMS Jr PFC TIMOTHY C ABRAMS Jr WO ANDREW JOHN ABRAMSON CPL MIGUEL A ABREU-BATISTA Jr SP4 ANTHONY JOSEPH ABRUZESE PFC ROBERT ALEXANDER ABRUZESE PFC MICHAEL JOHN ABRUZZESA Jr SGT WILLIAM WALLACE ABSHEAR SGT RICHARD FRANKLIN ABSHIRE PFC JAMES ESTUS ABSTON Jr SSG ROBERT JOSEPH ACALOTTO SP5 PEPITO RIVERA ACERET It is hard to believe it is 36 years since the last casualties. The Names - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund The Names When the Wall was dedicated in 1982, there were 57,939 names inscribed. The first Americans to die did not perish in a foxhole or beneath stars obscured by a jungle canopy. The result: no comprehensive master list of Vietnam War casualties existed. We honor and remember their sacrifice.". Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. In an effort to further preserve the legacy of those who sacrificed all in Vietnam, VVMF is committed to finding a photo to go with each of the more than 58,000 names on The Wall. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Learn about the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in this brief introductory video. Early on President Johnson, his advisers and especially the Congress, realized that if the draft was to be truly equitable and had included combat assignments in Vietnam for the sons of the educationally advantaged and influential Americans from the professional and managerial classes, then the resulting uproar would have shut down the war. Coast Guard casualties are included in the Navy totals. It is forgotten now, but in the beginning Congress and most of the American people were behind our containment effort in Vietnam.
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