The most recent census, conducted in 2007, estimated 44 percent of the population adheres to the EOTC, 34 percent are Sunni Muslim, and 19 percent belong to Christian evangelical and Pentecostal groups. )forest: 12.2% (2018 est. The 2019 population density in Ethiopia is 112 people per Km 2 (290 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 1,000,000 Km2 (386,102 sq. [16] While Muslims can be found in almost every community, Islam is most prevalent in the Somali (98.4%), Afar (95.3%) and Oromia (47.5%) Regions. Population Projection Wereda as of July 2021. F/qq4 *p0I6La~^}(5&_ILN]k-6u}yy}n41y.uTnxBRj"i@E`T|X4x+rd%Ru/dC$ )jFn(('5]Oe2HBF&\H-)(q*pJA}d7Jo. Christian, 33.9% identified as Muslim and 18.5% identified as Protestant Christian . ), 3.69% (2021 est. )services: 43.6% (2017 est. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )$2.993 billion (31 December 2019 est. A two-and-a-half-year border war with Ethiopia that erupted in 1998 ended under UN auspices in December 2000. Religion in Ethiopia consists of a number of faiths. ), total: 19.8 yearsmale: 19.6 yearsfemale: 20.1 years (2020 est. Catholics Population Percent Catholic Country Dioceses Diocesan Priests Religious Priests Total Priests Permanent Deacons Male Religious Female Religious After this, Operation Moses and Operation Solomon, conducted in 1984 and 1991, respectively, airlifted the vast majority of the Ethiopian Jewish population to Israel, where there is currently a population of 150,000 Beta Israel. [35] This is because Abyssinia's (present-day Ethiopia) Aksumite monarch embraced a group of Muslims embarking on the first Hijrah from Arabia, fleeing persecution from their homeland. The most recent census, conducted in 2007, estimated 44 percent of the population adheres to the EOTC, 34 percent are Sunni Muslim, and 19 percent belong to evangelical Christian and Pentecostal groups. Islam is the second-largest religion in Ethiopia behind Christianity, with 31.3 to 35.9 percent of the total population of around 113.5 million people professing the religion as of 2022. While the use of modern contraceptive methods among married women has increased significantly from 6 percent in 2000 to 27 percent in 2012, the overall rate is still quite low. Ethiopia's last census estimated that 43.5 percent of Ethiopians identify as Orthodox Christian, 33.9 percent as Muslim, and 18.6 percent as Protestant. Morgan Lee | March 3, 2021 . [2] There is also a longstanding but small Jewish community. <>/Metadata 145 0 R/ViewerPreferences 146 0 R>> [25] The Ethiopian community celebrated its diamond jubile in January 2009. Another 900,000 Ethiopians left Ethiopia and escaped to neighbouring Sudan. f'm0 Hn"o_y'NG`K'_b,{?/g ]~:Pp`{_Y|?y7b#w_xqep\{'>o;|K@D.Pq;J!h~Rng^ e o|cd]1D{TP9n%-h \{-\-wmyL{Wu][|SlR>,kzM}y/p!o.\/358FjW>nwGuC#/^l#v j/nKMAE^K\USVm|emTqV(WP^\F/!@$C5f,]+I%!FkDvH|/Xo {+Sl+|n5njoA1upV5L+se MriP5=)bt&r 2F?r ,,I:k F/Jx4Q )solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. . Jacob: 6. The population of the sub cities of Addis Ababa. It is a crime in Ethiopia to incite one religion against another. Their existence was not widely known to the outside world for many years, and they likewise were not aware of other Jewish groups outside of their own community. 2007 census, 2022 projection [8] The U.S. State Department estimates that just over 50% of the country is Christian (40 to 45% of the population belongs to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, about 10% are members of Christian evangelical and Pentecostal groups). ), China 17%, United States 16%, United Arab Emirates 8%, Saudi Arabia 6%, South Korea 5%, Germany 5% (2019), coffee, sesame seeds, gold, cut flowers, zinc (2019), $20.859 billion (2021 est.) )15.81% (2019 est.). [30] Haile Selassie actually came to power during the rise of opposition to Muslims in government positions. Islam in . Includes U.S. and international data, reports, and maps. %PDF-1.7 )34.927 (2020 est. )0.6% of GDP (2019 est.) stream ), -0.19 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. ), 16.798 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Ethiopia's rapid population growth is putting increasing pressure on land resources, expanding environmental degradation, and raising vulnerability to food shortages. The apostle St. Matthew is said to have died in Ethiopia. The name "Ethiopia" (Hebrew Kush) is mentioned in the Bible numerous times (thirty-seven times in the King James version). ), forest revenues: 5.81% of GDP (2018 est. Ethiopia has close ties with all three major Abrahamic religions, and it was the first in the region to officially adopt . ), $27.27 billion (2019 est. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 51.8%male: 57.2%female: 44.4% (2017), total: 9 yearsmale: 8 yearsfemale: 8 years (2012), total: 5.7%male: 4.4%female: 7.2% (2021 est. <> )$19.227 billion (2019 est. Until the 1980s, a substantial population of Ethiopian Jews resided in Ethiopia. . The most recent general statistical information about religious groups. [36] The founder of Solomonic dynasty, Yekuno Amlak was heavily assisted by Muslim Sultanate of Showa in his struggle against the Zagwe dynasty. . )$264.059 billion (2020 est. The four standard measures of religious commitment . Education Statistics 2006. Below are key statistics from WHO's Global Health Observatory. endobj Population Density. According to a survey conducted by statista, 98% of Ethiopian people consider religion to be an important aspect of their lives.. Today, fifty-nine percent of Ethiopians are Christian (42 percent Orthodox and 27 percent evangelical). In general, most of the Christians (largely members of the non-Chalcedonian Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church) live in the highlands, while Muslims and adherents of traditional African religions tend to inhabit more lowland regions in the east and south of the country. . It is estimated that 62.8 percent of Ethiopians withdraw from meat products on an average of about 250 days of the year due to this religious belief. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. When you overlook religion in Ethiopia . The top ten countries account for 89% of all Orthodox Christians in the world. 1895) were so often appropriated by other African countries upon independence that they became known as the Pan-African colors; the emblem in the center of the current flag was added in 1996, Abyssinian lion (traditional), yellow pentagram with five rays of light on a blue field (promoted by current government); national colors: green, yellow, red, name: "Whedefit Gesgeshi Woud Enat Ethiopia" (March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia)lyrics/music: DEREJE Melaku Mengesha/SOLOMON Lulunote: adopted 1992, total World Heritage Sites: 9 (8 cultural, 1 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (c); Simien National Park (n); Fasil Ghebbi, Gondar Region (c); Axum (c); Lower Valley of the Awash (c); Lower Valley of the Omo (c); Tiya (c); Harar Jugol, the Fortified Historic Town (c); Konso Cultural Landscape (c), growing Horn of Africa construction- and services-based economy; port access via Djibouti and Eritrea; widespread but declining poverty; COVID-19, locust invasion, and Tigray crisis disruptions; public investment increases; second largest African labor force, $278.945 billion (2021 est. 0-14 years: 38.91% (male 22,821,026/female 22,498,331)15-64 years: 57.55% (male 33,345,764/female 33,672,933)65 years and over: 3.54% (2023 est.) An ethnic Amhara group has a separate list of almost 2,000 but experts say that's just a small fraction of the real toll. Demographics of Ethiopia 2022. 2 0 obj ), 31.45% of GDP (2019 est. The conflict in Tigray is predicated on ethnicity rather than creed. ), birr (ETB) per US dollar -43.734 (2021 est. . ), maize, cereals, wheat, sorghum, milk, barley, sweet potatoes, roots/tubers nes, sugar cane, millet, food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cement, agriculture: 72.7%industry: 7.4%services: 19.9% (2013 est. )from petroleum and other liquids: 15.324 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )-$5.025 billion (2019 est. )$2,200 (2019 est. Other Beliefs in Ethiopia. [34], In the Hadith, Prophet Mohammed explicitly prohibited jihad against the Abyssinians as long as they were not hostile to Muslims. Title: Child Protection Information Management System Officer Location: Dima, Ethiopia Employment Category: H2 Reporting To: CP/ECCD Team Leader. (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection. Religion Volume 51, 2021 - Issue 3. Prime Minister Abiy has promoted reconciliation between Ethiopia's main faith groups, including through the 2018 release of Muslim activists who had been arrested in 2015 for protesting the government's treatment . The majority of the remaining 11% come from the next ten countries: Italy, 2.2 million. In 1620's. [12] Some Israeli and Jewish scholars consider these Ethiopian Jews as a historical Lost Tribe of Israel (SOURCE NEEDED). )expenditures: $13.79 billion (2017 est. ), total: 5.1% (2020 est. Ethiopia has a long historical and cultural connection to both Christianity and Islam. The Danish Refugee Council (DRC), an international non-governmental organization (NGO), has been providing relief and development services in the Horn of Africa . 104 Melesse, Dabissa and Bulte, "Joint Land Certification" 105 World Bank, Ethiopia: Legal and Judiciary Sector. in November 2021, the Ethiopian . [11], The Kingdom of Aksum was one of the first nations to officially accept Christianity, when St. Frumentius of Tyre, called Fremnatos or Abba Selama ("Father of Peace") in Ethiopia, converted King Ezana during the 4th century AD. [20] Mr. Sabri Elais, then a 27-year-old Bah' from Alexandria, Egypt, introduced the Bah Faith to Ethiopia in 1933. The violence is often dated to November 2020, when the federal government and the region's political party, the Tigray People's Liberation Front, entered into armed conflict at the government ' s Northern Command. [citation needed] The numerous indigenous African religions in Ethiopia operate mainly in the far southwest and western borderlands. While the UN's 2021 revision is also now . xkSH{_[u[TBZlU],/&Bfu vv eezrm^x?jS~EzGeE_HRx 7 8py,.U^y7 B}$cGAJ_qt$8^{)1A_!Bxt Since the defeat of the Derg in 1991, Ethiopians have migrated to escape violence among some of the countrys myriad ethnic groups or to pursue economic opportunities. Video: Counting Ethiopia's War Dead. The ARDA Data Archive is a collection of surveys, polls, and other data submitted by researchers. Hospitals WHO supplied with Medical Kits in 2 Rounds in August 2021. Infant, child, and maternal mortality have fallen sharply over the past decade, but the total fertility rate has declined more slowly and the population continues to grow. ), total population: 68.59 yearsmale: 66.43 yearsfemale: 70.81 years (2023 est. )imports of goods and services: -31.2% (2017 est. )beer: 0.92 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. [24] The Association of Religion Data Archives estimated that there were around 23,000 Bah adherents in 2010. Here are the largest religions in Ethiopia 2020 ), total petroleum production: 0 bbl/day (2021 est. You can browse files by category or alphabetically, view the newest additions, most popular files, or search for a file. Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report. However, it is also one of the poorest, with a per capita gross national income of $960. Typically, persecution varies depending upon where one lives. The Ethiopian Orthodox Church is an Oriental Orthodox Church, which is the largest Christian denomination in Ethiopia.
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