When looking for recent recommendations regarding treatment of a specific disease state, it may be helpful to identify an organization affiliated with that disease state. The generic drugs are listed alphabetically for easy search and reference. Drug Policy Browse information about drug policy in the United States. Some journals are especially useful for compounding formulations, for example, the International Journal of Pharmacy Compounding, U.S. Pharmacist, or American Druggist. Therefore, it is important to recognize that different databases may require different search terms to be used. Browser Support, Error: Please enter a valid sender email address. Wiley-Blackwell, http://www.wiley.com This textbook provides comprehensive information on the basic and applied principles of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics. This information is an excellent starting point for any health care professional wishing to prescribe, provide, or utilize compounded drug products for animal patients. Clinical decision support tools: performance of personal digital assistants versus online drug information databases. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ashp.org This resource, commonly called Trissels, includes information regarding the compatibility and stability of various parenteral medications. Many resources that have been traditionally available only in a paper text are now accessible via a variety of electronic formats. Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) updates are available that detail the prohibited use of drugs in certain animal populations. Is the information likely to be timely based on publication date? 4th ed. Drugs in pregnancy and lactation: a reference guide to fetal and neonatal risk. Gold Standard, http://www.clinicalpharmacology.com This electronic database contains monographs of prescription and nonprescription products as well as some dietary supplements. D, Young Identify resources relevant to different pharmacy practice areas. Morphine is used to treat moderate to severe pain. Often the Board will have this information available in PDF format on the Web site. HH, Peak Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com This is a comprehensive database of biological information, covering biological and biomedical information. Immunotherapy can treat many different types of cancer. Drug information center was never used by the majority (, 70.8%) of respondents, Figure 1. Keeping up with the medical literature: how to set up a system. B. Goodman & Gilmans: the pharmacological basis of therapeutics. NF, Billups BK. American Pharmacists Association, http://www.pharmacist.com This text provides information about preparation of sterile and nonsterile dosage forms. This can be done by searching various newswire services such as PR Newswire or even major news network Web sites such as CNN (Table 33). This resource is also available in an online format and in print. Find out everything you need to know about drugs, their effects and the law. These terms may be useful when other searches are identifying a large number of articles where both terms are mentioned, but not in conjunction with each other. 2140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<4D82A71117D20D45A8EAA405B4853366><801284BDD4570E4DB07038ACBAA2810C>]/Index[2130 20]/Info 2129 0 R/Length 65/Prev 360046/Root 2131 0 R/Size 2150/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream L, Schafer information on how best to use drugs for populations. Taro Most of the information needed by a practitioner can be found in these sources, making these excellent first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. Downloads Advanced medicinal chemistry: lecture 1 - target classes Presentation | PowerPoint, Size 0.38 mb ME. Since many consumers find at least some of their information online, pharmacists should be prepared to help consumers evaluate the quality of information found online as well as recommend sites where information might be found. Available from: Trissel There is also information about common extemporaneous preparations. Parentheses can also be used to further streamline a search. Make sure that your workplace is ready for your drug-free policy and program by informing, educating, training, and motivating stakeholders. It provides a summary of the information available for various dietary supplements and rates the relative safety and efficacy of those products. Contains information about various medications as well as disease states and conditions. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Office of Communications 10001 New Hampshire Ave Hillandale Building, 4th Fl Silver Spring, MD 20993 druginfo@fda.hhs.gov Toll Free (855) 543-3784 (301). Weston (FL): Intelligent Content Corp; c1999; 2013 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. JL, Loscalzo The introduction of tablets, smartphones, and Internet resources has radically changed the methods and technology by which information is accessed, but not the process of providing drug information. Copyright McGraw HillAll rights reserved.Your IP address is Some resources are published by organizations that produce references for health care professionals, while others are published by lay press companies. Discussion of compounding techniques, pharmacy calculations, and explanations of additives used in compounding is very useful. Klaassen Chapter 4: Drug Literature Evaluation I: Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluation. Tschudy Terms of Use Information is provided regarding common compounding techniques and ingredients. This database is useful when seeking information about patient care from the perspective of allied health professionals. In addition to the original PDR, there are a variety of focused editions, including the PDRfor Herbal Medicines, PDRfor Nutritional Supplements, PDRfor Ophthalmic Medicines, PDRfor Nonprescription Drugs. This database covers material similar to that covered by MEDLINE, but with greater coverage of international publications. One could describe it as printed information in a reference or verbalized by an individual that pertains to medications Use a systematic approach to address medication information needs by effectively . Information on evaluating Web sites is discussed further in Chapter 5. What to do in an emergency; 10 ways to deal with peer pressure; Whitehouse Station (NJ): Royal Society of Chemistry; 2013. Included in this rotation is the preparation of a Drug Information Bulletin, a formulary drug review for the Drugs and Therapeutics Committee, a patient drug information pamphlet, and a journal club presentation. McWhorter School of Pharmacy provides access to thousands of pharmacy and drug information resources from databases and reference guides to journals, books and articles. There are several types of publications considered primary, including controlled trials, cohort studies, case series, and case reports. Popular PNG Port Huron (MI): North American Compendiums; 2010. An additional example of search strategy using Boolean operators is provided in Appendix 31. Am Fam Physician. Example: jdoe@example.com. hmS8A>m0R^( AS, Braunwald All lessons are based on national science and education standards and were developed by scientists from leading universities and the National Institute on Drug Abuse. Stimulated reporting. Carpenter T, Nathan Cashier: TriPharma Communications; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. This option may also be helpful when the term is newly emerging or before an official index term is defined. Locate adverse event reporting information on FDA's website 3. While the same general search strategy can be used for most requests, the specific resources employed vary. When discussing secondary literature there are two commonly used terms, indexing and abstracting; the two terms differ slightly. lB*cuU&(')*kh4KI/b,[(|BEe_%!*Y{{;}w hWWIeR$ Gd:>iS&=2\DZ @Y R*\@c>\&Sj5 6TPRI#a*\&l2*[th*Q'-AGShk9Nf%O)H!7vZb, IFs0B2#P HJv9#DB A,$1Vi 30r822fGlgb8q/?~&mwx~$XV)O L~.UVbd|Pdi !)@ !4 The company maintains a Web site, pdrhealth.com, which contains patient appropriate information. Index nominum: international drug directory. Data include CAS number, chemical structure, molecular weight, and physical data, including solubility, which may be especially useful in compounding. However, these types of practices are common and it's important to get information about them from a credible resource. This database also abstracts a variety of meeting presentations. The Web site, http://www.petplace.com, has pet centers focusing on different species (dog, cat, bird, horses, fish, reptiles, and small mammals) and is written for laypersons. Drug prescribing in renal failure. General Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs/Substance Use Resources. 7th ed. Micromedex 2.0 [Internet]. Includes pill identifiers, drug interactions, and side effects information. KM. A. A physician requests information about the use of sildenafil for treatment of female sexual arousal disorder. The focus of the resource is to provide a correlation between principles of pharmacology and contemporary clinical practice. 87% OFF coupon. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. 2011 ed. To preface, PubMed is the one resource on this list that is best understood if you have some sort of medical background. 8th ed. 7. A sample search is provided in Appendix 31. A pharmacy student is working on a presentation involving illicit drugs. The resource includes a variety of topic areas including palliative care and toxicology information. LV, Popovich Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. Figures and tables are frequently used to illustrate difficult material. USP 36/NF 31 2013: The official compendia of standards. Goodman & Gilmans: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. Elsevier Publishing, http://www.elsevier.com This reference which is updated annually serves as a companion to the text Meylers Side Effects of Drugs. JM, Holstad Comparative observational studies - Cross-sectional study, case-control study and cohort study. This is also an opportunity for the practitioner to gain general information about the disease or drug in question, which ultimately results in a more structured and productive search. 7th ed. Allen Tertiary drug resources were used by the majority. 35 slides Drug information centers Nica Solis 10.6k views 8 slides Slideshows for you Viewers also liked (20) Drug information final Sitaram Khadka 64.6k views Drug information and poison information THUSHARA MOHAN 44.6k views Poison information center Sri Ramachandra University 31.2k views Rational drug prescribing to essential drugs LS, Lewin Also, limited information about stability is available. Available from: PetPlace.com [homepage on the Internet]. This resource is available in paper copy and electronically within Micromedex 2.0. Veterinary pharmacy as a specialty practice is a growing area in the United States, and pharmacists are interested in obtaining veterinary specific knowledge and skills. Drug Information Resources - PowerPoint PPT Presentation 1 / 28 Remove this presentation Flag as Inappropriate I Don't Like This I like this Remember as a Favorite Share About This Presentation Title: Drug Information Resources Description: Alternative Medicines, DRUG DEX. Tertiary sources provide information that has been summarized and distilled by the author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. Once literature has been identified in a secondary searching system, the actual articles can be obtained in various ways. As these combination packages increase in popularity with students and universities the expectations practitioners have for access to resources in work settings will also likely continue to increase. Washington, DC: US National Institutes of Health [cited 1 Mar 2013]. A-Z Drug Index for Prescription and OTC Medications. Often a local library may carry the journal needed, or may be affiliated with other facilities that can provide that article. Additional information about study designs commonly found in medical literature and how to evaluate them is found in Chapters 4 and 5. 2002;22:1036-40. What is DailyMed? If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. Some information is also available about compatibility and stability of injectable formulations. LA. Wecker Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. The focus of this publication is the economic impact of disease states and medical interventions. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.hanstenandhorn.com This resource provides summaries of, mechanism of, and management options for reported drug interactions. MD, McClowskey Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2010. Additionally, information such as National Drug Code (NDC) numbers, routes of administration, dosage form, size, and strength are included. Limited references to primary literature are provided. Robert Galarowicz Reviews. CJ. Summaries of the literature available regarding fetal exposure in utero or exposure through breast milk are provided. Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database [Internet]. Please review before submitting. Method of delivery (e.g., telephone, personal visit, mail). TW. L, Wu-Pong Shannon Current information uses the most recent, up- to-date sources possible. Listed below are some examples of secondary databases and types of requests they are helpful in addressing. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. These include organizations such as the Health on the Net (HON code, http://www.hon.ch), which clearly define rules to evaluate the quality of information available via a Web site. American drug index 2013. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2011. A pocket-sized handbook and online subscription are also available. TOXNET [Internet]. Some types of questions that should be considered when evaluating tertiary literature are listed in Table 31. JH, Kraus RA, Quan She knows that there have been recent news stories about adolescents using Coricidin products for recreational use, and she is curious at what doses these products are toxic. Create a poster (word document or ppt slide) about a drug: Include the following information: Describe this altered state of Expert Help Study Resources A client information booklet is also available. . Figure 1 https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/Compounding.aspx. KA, Polen Select appropriate resources for a specific information request. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2011. BA, Pasko The Code of Federal Regulations containing aspects of federal laws is available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/cfr/index.html. PrEP is less effective when not taken as prescribed. Philadelphia (PA): W.B. GR, Bennett Lowry St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2003 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. 19th ed. Above the Influence Sponsored by the Office of National Drug Control Policy. Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com The manual has served veterinarians and other health care professionals as a concise and reliable animal health reference for over 45 years. Additional resources are available that are specific to individual countries including Diccionario de Especialidases Farmaceuticas (Mexico), British Pharmacopoeia (United Kingdom), Rote Liste (Germany), Dictionary Vidal (France), Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties (Canada), and Repertorio Farmaceutico Italiano (Italy). It also contains a listing of public health hoaxes. Goldman 5th ed. 2149 0 obj <>stream Practitioners must not, however, be satisfied with merely identifying sources for drug information. 17th ed. Generally the best method to find information includes a stepwise approach moving first through tertiary (e.g., textbooks, full-text databases, review articles), then secondary (e.g., indexing or abstracting services), and finally primary (e.g., clinical studies) literature. For these reasons readers must judge the quality of tertiary references and may need to verify the information in multiple sources. Chapter 3: Drug Information Resources. The tertiary sources provide the practitioner with general information needed to familiarize the reader with the topic. Utilize drug information. Delmar (NY): Apothecary Press; 2010. Some search engines are geared toward scholarly content (such as Google Scholar, http://scholar.google.com) or scientific research, rather than general information. A physician is seeking information about the use of chondroitin in the management of osteoarthritis. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.factsandcomparisons.com This reference contains information about prescription and nonprescription drugs organized by drug class. 3. evelop an appropriate search strategy for a given DD DI question that will result in high-quality litera-ture retrieval. 20082009 USP pharmacists pharmacopeia. Pharmacists should also be aware that more resources are becoming available in a variety of formats. JR. Drug interaction analysis and management 2012. 2130 0 obj <> endobj The two most prominent types of filters are content filters and validity filters. 5. Courses in Therapeutics and Disease State Management. These disadvantages include misleading conclusions based on only one trial without the context of other research, the need to have good skills in medical literature evaluation, and the time needed to evaluate the large volume of literature available. A brief summary of selected tertiary resources is listed to provide examples of some resources that may be useful in the general pharmacy practice. This resource also has accompanying text: Pharmacotherapy Principles and Practice Study Guide. 15th ed. Several helpful charts are also available, including look-alike/sound-alike medications, pregnancy categories, normal lab values, as well as common pharmacy calculations. 13th ed. Information is presented in the form of cases with follow-up discussion. A practical guide to contemporary pharmacy practice. U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, http://www.usp.org This is the official resource for determining generic and chemical names of drugs, as well as the international nonproprietary name. This section also contains information about common side effects and dosage forms available. The following criteria should be used when determining quality of online material. ary and tertiary information resources for specific . In this section, you can find useful resources of kidney friendly recipes and cooking tips from around the world. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) has a wealth of information for pharmacists and veterinarians alike (http://www.avma.org). It is the world's largest hot desert and third-largest desert after the polar deserts. Proprietary names and manufacturer contact information are available for a variety of countries. This site mirrors the information on their gopher server. types of drug or medical information. J Manag Care Pharm. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2012. L, Crespo Baxter Differences in practice settings, available funding, patient populations seen, and types of information most commonly needed, all impact which tertiary resources should be available at a specific practice site. This database is available through a variety of publishers; free access to content is available via PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/). The electronic version of this resource allows for an integrated search across a variety of Facts & Comparisons publications (depending on subscription purchased). This site compiles some of the scientific information available about the efficacy and safety of dietary supplements. Extensive information describing published information is provided which can be applied to specific clinical situations. JP, Elbe Available from: Plumb GD, Rollings Each national centre must seize opportunities to exploit old and develop new sources of information. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. It is more concise than Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiological Approach and is focused on diseases most likely to be seen in practice, including community pharmacy; it also contains various features to help student learning. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Generally, the best method to find drug-related information includes a stepwise approach moving first through: -Tertiary References then - Secondary References and finally - Primary References Often, search for DI may not require the use of all three types of resources. For this reason, it is important to consider the categories of requests received in a particular practice setting to ensure that appropriate tertiary texts are available. Sudbury (MA): Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2012. Available from: Clinical Reference Library [Internet]. Drug Scheduling Learn about the categories used to classify drugs depending on their medical use and their potential for abuse. PNG IMAGES. Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment. Comprehensive database for information on numerous substances, including effects, statistics, prevention and treatment, crime, and personal stories. Nelson Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. The online resource also includes tablet identification features as well as medication pricing information. Koda-Kimble The mother has recently been prescribed levofloxacin for treatment of an infection. Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? Chapter 5: Literature Evaluation II: Beyond the Basics. Courses in Therapeutics and Disease State Management, http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/OfficeofFoods/CVM/default.htm. The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. DC. LA, McGuire Notice This reference is available in print and online. Indexing consists of providing bibliographic citation information (e.g., title, author, and citation of the article), while abstracting also includes a brief description (or abstract) of the information provided by the article or resource cited.
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