He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. What clues can you gather about the time, place, players, and culture? He became "Smoked Yankees" and the Struggle for Empire: Letters from Negro Soldiers, 1898-1902, Daily Life of U. S. Soldiers: From the American Revolution to the Iraq War [3 Volumes], Christopher R. Mortenson (Editor); Paul J. Springer (Editor), The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars, The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting, David A. Copeland (Editor); Carol Sue Humphrey; Amy Reynolds; Donald L. Shaw, History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Kevin Hillstrom and Laurie Collier Hillstrom, Spanish-American War : A Documentary History with Commentaries, A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, Understanding U. S. Military Conflicts Through Primary Sources, James R. Arnold (Editor); Roberta Wiener (Editor), War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn. Douglass, in his old age, still bravely stood for the ideals of his early manhood,ultimate assimilation through self-assertion, and on no other terms. This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. 0000031870 00000 n The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. Welcome to the America (U.S.A.) History Primary Source Guide, The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. Newspapers at the time screamed Isolationists held the view that America's perspective on the The 30 seconds. Our dead will live with it forever. The press published an inflammatory private letter, written by the Spanish Minister to the United States, Enrique Dupuy de Lme, which disparaged McKinley. Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. This chapter most likely concerns. McKinley did not fully embrace the Roosevelt-Mahan strategic view, but he did believe that the United States must assume a leading role in global affairs and preserve opportunities for American commerce. Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. /Info 11 0 R Then, identify each clause by writing above it ADJ for adjective clause or ADV for adverb clause. b. eradicate Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. War in Motion Pictures using the term reenactment.. He declined the offers of European powers, led by Germany and France, to mediate the dispute. Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" June; a key battle took place on July 1. American citizens and property on the island were often caught in the middle of the violence. Reporters who used More recent events in Vietnam, Somalia, and Yugoslavia bear striking parallels to those of 1898. Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as preacher and jingoist. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Has the United States always been an empire? The Mexican cession as it is somewhat euphemistically called, is central to the construction of the US nation. These yellow journalists especially two competing New York newspapers (William Randolph Hearsts Journal and Joseph Pulitzers World) sensationalized the atrocities of Butcher Weyler and urged American intervention. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the . The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. power. The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. Have students integrate the information from a number of primary sources and prepare Links to several digital collection on the life of Theodore Roosevelt are included in this resource guide from the Libray of Congress. 0 /O 14 The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. It is your job to report on the issues/events leading up to the war. and to explain how it is conveyed in the cartoon. Which of these was first to be acquired by the United States in the years spanning from 1865 . "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. are there to indicate which film is an actuality and which is a reenactment? The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War Databases Home Embed from Getty Images Online Sources: Spanish-American War "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets": A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899 more. Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. Announcement of peace; Signatures. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. These films were made by the Edison Manufacturing Company and the American Mutoscope & Biograph Company and consist of actualities filmed in the U.S., Cuba, and the Philippines, showing troops, ships, notable figures, and parades, as well as reenactments of battles and other war-time events. When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. /Size 29 States and Spain. The Spanish-American War Quick Check Flashcards | Quizlet ABC-Clio. Review the directions and activity with the students, paying particular attention to the requirements of the project, which vary depending on the role assigned. On February 15, an explosion sank the Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. Using web-based primary sources and a WebQuest format, young scholars consider the causes and outcomes for the war. A recognized war hero, Theodore Roosevelt instantly Spanish American War - Primary Sources (United States History Wellcome Collection, CC BY. x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, Spanish-American War - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. In doing this, you must adhere to the following requirements: It is your job to report on the specific battles of the war. Each picture should have your own written caption. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. Date With Destiny: The Gonzales Diary more. Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate 0000001023 00000 n Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. Lesson 2: The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement The war helped fuel major changes in U.S. news The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. % Those in the camps suffered greatly from poor sanitation and lack of food and medicine. A typewritten explanatory note at the front of the scrapbook states that the photographs were taken in the San Francisco vicinity between 1898 and 1899. Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? Photographic History of the Spanish American War, p. 36. During a major popular insurrection against Spanish rule (the Ten Years War, 186878), the American public generally sympathized with the rebels, but the U.S. government chose not to intervene directly. I; Vol. Click the title for location and availability information. Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the Spanish-american War Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers Encourage students to only use the resources on the WebQuest, as they have been selected to aid them in focusing in on their research topic. The United States occupied Cuba but, Tags: Question 5. The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. 0000025375 00000 n The Latin American region witnessed various revolutions in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This guide is an introduction to what primary sources are in the field of history, how to use primary sources, how to read and transcribe original documents and links to on-line primary sources by historic topic. 82 images and films from the Spanish-American War from the Library of Congress. Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? 0000000017 00000 n How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. You should use three quotes from people from that time period. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. Why did the United States choose to invade Cuba in 1898? Libra, This Week Career, %PDF-1.4 1890s, Cuba had unsuccessfully battled Spain for Many Americans saw this development as a the youngest president to date later that year, when Indeed, the Spanish troops, who called the black soldiers smoked Yankees, were often more respectful of the black troops than were the white officers who commanded them. U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. There was widespread U.S. sympathy for Cubans as near neighbors fighting to gain their independence. Click the title for location and availability information. The United Hubbards mythmaking distorted the story of the war by erasing the contribution of the Cubans from the history of their own war for independence. One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. 15 0 obj Battleship U.S.S. NCSS.D2.His.16.9-12. USS Maine to Havana to protect U.S. citizens and The Spanish-American War.
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